It’s common to believe that there’s no point in investing unless you have a lot of money available to work with, but that’s not true at all.
It IS possible to successfully invest small amounts of money, especially if you can commit to doing so on a regular basis. In fact, that’s one way that small amounts can eventually become large amounts.
However, it depends on what you want to invest in. If you’re interested in real estate and you have $25 per month to invest, it’s going to be a very long time before you can buy some property. But if you want to invest in stocks, bonds, and mutual funds, you can do so fairly easily.
There are a few things to pay special attention to when investing small amounts in stocks, bonds, or mutual funds. (They’re also good things to pay attention to regardless of the amount you have to invest.)
Fees are probably the most critical thing to be mindful of, especially trading commissions and annual fees. Those can quickly eat away at your investment amount if you aren’t careful. Investigate exactly what you’ll be charged for each trade and what other associated fees might be involved. Many brokerage firms offer more than one pricing structure, and they usually charge different rates depending on whether you do the trades online, over the phone, or using a broker.
There are strategies to reduce the fees you’ll pay when you have a small amount of money to invest regularly. You can trade less frequently (by saving up until you have a larger amount), sign up for automatic investment plans (either via brokerage firms or using DRIPs), or choose no-load mutual funds or funds with very low fees.
You can use fund screeners like Morningstar’s to search for no load funds or low-fee funds. Vanguard funds are also known for having low fees, but they often have relatively high minimum initial investment amounts, so you may need to save up for a while if you want to invest in one of their funds. You can also buy Treasury bonds, notes, and bills with minimum purchase amounts ranging from $25 to $100.
Diversification is another issue that’s harder to deal with when you only have a small amount to invest each month, but it can be handled. You just have to be hyper aware of it. Be sure that you don’t strictly buy shares of one single company, or invest only in a single industry or category. Spread things out so that you don’t put all of your eggs in one basket. It’ll take you longer to do so if you’re buying single stocks, but it can be done. Diversification in this case is probably easier to accomplish with mutual funds.
The bottom line though is not to be discouraged if you only have a small amount of money to invest each month. It can be done. Although I have not used this service myself, if you need investment advice Dave Ramey’s Endorsed Local Providers are supposed to be willing to help out even if you don’t have access to the big bucks.
Posted in Investing on 04.07.10 with 6 comments.










Great advice! I think mutual funds or ETFs are the way to go if you only have a small amount to invest per month. Maybe the Vanguard World fund or Vanguard S&P 500 fund…
I agree, especially low fee funds in more than one category, which should in theory mean the funds are investing in different things.
All accounts have to be started somewhere…great post!
Maybe this will convince me to open a 2nd Roth IRA even if I can’t fully fund it this year thanks to car debt…
I think a second Roth is a great idea
A better way in my opinion is to simply save the money in cash until you have at least 10k before you start investing. Otherwise you’ll pay a fee regardless of how low that fee is. Alternatively, find a zero cost broker; still buying odd lots puts you at a disadvantage and it is more messy to account for odd numbers when it comes to shares. That said, those who don’t have a lot of money to invest can simply stick with retirement accounts where there’s no tax accounting.
That’s definitely an option, and it would absolutely reduce the fees if you invested in a limited number of funds. Do you know of any zero-cost brokers? Zecco sort of is, with the 10 free trades per month with a minimum balance of $25,000, but it takes a while to get to the $25,000.